Pediatric Neurology
What does this specialty do?
Pediatric Neurology deals with the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of diseases of the nervous system in newborns, children and adolescents, from the embryonic and fetal stage (in conjunction with gynecology and obstetrics) up to 18 years of age.
It treats pathologies of the central, peripheral, autonomic and neuromuscular nervous systems, integrating with multiple specialties to provide comprehensive, highly complex care based on advanced diagnostic technology.
Diseases it treats
The service addresses a wide range of pediatric neurological conditions, including:
- Seizures and childhood epilepsy
- Neurodevelopmental disorders
- Learning and language disorders
- Attention and social behavior disorders
- Autism spectrum disorders
- Headaches and migraines
- Movement disorders:
- Tics
- Tremors
- Dystonias
- Koreas
- Juvenile Parkinson's disease
- Cerebral palsy and motor impairment of cerebral origin (IMOC)
- Peripheral neuropathies
- Neuromuscular junction diseases (myasthenia)
- Myopathies and muscular dystrophies
- Traumatic brain injury and its sequelae
- Brain malformations due to embryopathies or fetopathies
- Cerebrovascular accidents (heart attacks, hemorrhages, embolisms)
- Genetic diseases with neurological involvement
- Autoimmune diseases of the central nervous system (e.g., multiple sclerosis)
- Infections and inflammations of the nervous system (meningitis, encephalitis)
- Brain, cerebellar, and spinal cord tumors
Procedures and treatments
Diagnostic studies
- Electroencephalogram (EEG)
- Video telemetry
- Electromyography (EMG)
- Neuroconduction studies
- Visual, auditory, and somatosensory evoked potentials
- Brain MRI
- Brain computed tomography (CT) scan
- Transfontanellar ultrasound
- Transcranial Doppler
Therapeutic procedures
- Botulinum toxin application
- Lumbar and ventricular puncture
- Muscle or nerve biopsy
- Support in managing epilepsy with a ketogenic diet
Interdisciplinary care
The service works in coordination with:
- Genetics
- Neurosurgery (tumors and refractory epilepsies)
- Pediatric nephrology (myelomeningocele)
- Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery
- Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Units
Subspecialties
- General Neuropediatrics
- Neurodevelopment and movement disorders
- Childhood epilepsy and management with a ketogenic diet
- Neurosurgical and genetic support in complex neurological diseases
Schedule an appointment
Request your appointment with the pediatric neurology specialists.
Contact
Call us: (+57) 602 331 9090 ext. 7337